The front-end loader tractor is an agricultural or construction machinery equipment formed by adding a front-end loader to a regular tractor. The following is a detailed introduction to it:
Structural composition
(1) The main body of a tractor: It includes basic components such as the engine, transmission system, traveling system, steering system, and braking system, providing power and driving capacity for the loader.
Front-end loader: YTO Farm Tractor Mounted Front End Loader is mainly composed of boom, bucket, boom cylinder, bucket rotating cylinder, connecting rod, rocker arm, etc. The boom is used to support the bucket and enable it to rise and fall. The boom cylinder controls the lifting and lowering actions of the boom. The bucket is used for loading materials. The rotating bucket cylinder controls the flipping of the bucket through the connecting rod and rocker arm to achieve the scooping and unloading of materials.
Working principle
(2) Driving principle: The tractor can move forward by the power of the internal combustion engine transmitted through the transmission system, which gives the driving wheels driving torque. The driving wheels that have obtained the driving torque then exert a backward horizontal force on the ground through the tire tread and tire surface. The ground exerts a horizontal reaction force of equal magnitude but opposite direction on the driving wheels. This reaction force is the driving force that propels the tractor forward.
(3) Loading principle: When the loader is in operation, the extension and retraction of the boom cylinder and the bucket cylinder are controlled by operating the control valve of the hydraulic system. When it is necessary to scoop up materials, first lower the boom to ground the bucket, then insert the bucket into the material pile through the rotating bucket cylinder, and then lift the boom and rotate the bucket to scoop up the materials and fill the bucket. Finally, rotate the bucket to the transportation position, drive the tractor to transport the materials to the designated location, and then unload the materials to the designated position by controlling the boom cylinder and the bucket rotating cylinder.
sort
According to the type of tractor, it can be divided into wheeled front-end loader tractors and tracked front-end loader tractors. Wheeled tractors have the characteristics of high traveling speed and good mobility, and are suitable for places with good road conditions. Crawler tractors have better off-road performance and traction, and are suitable for operation in complex terrains such as soft and muddy ones.
According to the bucket capacity of the loader, it can be classified into small (bucket capacity ≤0.5 cubic meters), medium (0.5-1.5 cubic meters) and large (bucket capacity > 1.5 cubic meters) front-end loaders and tractors. Small loaders and tractors are suitable for small farm or garden operations. Medium-sized loaders and tractors are widely used and can meet the needs of general agricultural and engineering operations. Large loaders and tractors are mainly used in large-scale engineering construction or large-scale agricultural production.
Application field
(4) In the agricultural field: It can be used for material handling on farms, such as loading and transporting bulk materials like grains, hay, and fertilizers. It can also be used for operations like cleaning livestock sheds, leveling land, and digging ditches. Additionally, it can be combined with other agricultural machinery for integrated operation to enhance agricultural production efficiency.
In the engineering field, it can be used in small-scale construction projects, road construction, garden construction and other scenarios for loading and unloading building materials such as sand, gravel and bricks, and can also be used for site cleaning, earthwork excavation and transportation, etc.
YTO Farm Tractor Mounted Front End Loader Advantage
(5) Versatility: It not only possesses the basic functions of a tractor such as traction and transportation, but also realizes the functions of material loading, handling and unloading through the front-end loader, making it multi-functional and improving the utilization rate of the equipment.
(6) Improving work efficiency: Compared with manual loading and unloading of materials, front-end loaders and tractors can quickly and efficiently complete the tasks of material shoveling, loading and transportation, greatly saving time and labor costs.
Easy operation: Equipped with a dedicated hydraulic control system, the operator can easily control the lifting of the boom and the flipping of the bucket of the loader through the joystick. The operation is simple and convenient, reducing the labor intensity of the operator.
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