There is no fixed criterion between choosing the right tractor size and planting area, as the size of planting area is affected by many factors, such as crop type, planting method, terrain conditions, etc.
Professional tractor dealer or agricultural machinery expert advice
It is best to consult professional tractor dealers or agricultural machinery experts, we can provide more precise selection recommendations according to your specific needs and conditions.
Small tractor
Suitable for small area cultivation or family farms. It typically has a power of 20 to 40 horsepower and has a compact body size and good maneuverability. These tractors are suitable for light tillage, seeding, spraying, etc., and are easier to operate in small or limited Spaces.
Medium tractor
Suitable for medium sized commercial farms or large family farms. It usually has a power of 40 to 100 HP, and has a large load capacity and adaptability. These tractors can carry out a variety of operations such as farming, harvesting, and handling, and are more efficient in medium and large fields.
Large tractors
Suitable for large-scale commercial farms or agricultural cooperatives. It usually has more than 100 horsepower and has a lot of torque and traction. These tractors are suitable for large-scale farming, harvesting, plowing and other operations, and are usually equipped with more advanced features and equipment.
Consult a professional agricultural machinery salesperson or agricultural consultant
In addition to planting area, other factors need to be considered, such as soil conditions, crop type and budget.
Small acreage (less than 10 acres)
For small acreage, a small tractor can usually meet the basic needs, especially for tilling, sowing and harvesting operations.
Medium acreage (10-50 acres)
For medium acreage, suitable for medium tractors, typically with more power and more functional options, can handle a larger range of agricultural operations.
Large acreage (50 + acres)
For large acreage, more powerful and efficient tractors are needed to complete agricultural operations. Large tractors typically have higher horsepower, wider operating widths, and can be equipped with modern agricultural technology equipment.
faq
Tailor the most suitable tractor scheme for you according to the actual situation.
Q:1.How to choose the most suitable tractor?
A:
Choosing the right tractor depends largely on the type of work you plan to do. Tractors are generally used for three main jobs: towing, PTO (power take-off), and transport/handling. In this guide, we'll discuss the types of tractors and how to choose the right one for each application. We'll also take into account farm size and price to provide as much information as possible to help you make your choice.
These factors can usually be taken into account:
1)Type of tractor
2)Application/main function
3)Farm size
4)Pricing
Q:2.What are the different types of tractors?
A:
There are many different types of tractors, and it is important to understand these types before deciding which is best for the type of work you intend to do. They are usually divided into one of the following categories: straddle, forestry, narrow track, low body and compact tractors.
Straddle tractors are agricultural tractors with three or four wheels that can work on crops at height. For example, in viticulture, 2-row or 3-row tractors can straddle 1 or 2 rows of vines, respectively. Various work equipment can be associated with this type of tractor to perform tasks such as spreading, spraying phytosanitary products, harvesting, tilling, etc.
Forestry tractors are power-driven vehicles with wheels or tracks and at least two axles. The function of tractors depends mainly on their traction, which is specially designed to pull, push, carry or drive certain implements, machines or trailers used in forestry.
Narrow track tractors have a small width. They are easy to operate and less expensive than other types of tractors, but they also have lower engine power. They are often used by tree growers to get between rows. They are also used for harvesting, fertilizing and weeding operations.
Low-profile tractors are tractors with the bottom of the tractor 18 inches or less off the ground and 60 inches or less. They are designed for low-clearance applications and give the operator a better view in front of the tractor.
Compact tractors are designed with a smaller frame. They offer the strength and versatility of a compact utility tractor with the nimble handling of a four-wheel drive vehicle and the feel of a garden tractor.
Q:3.How to choose a tractor that meets your production needs?
A:
For traction work tractors are used with tillage implements (such as: plows, cultivators, etc.) and have the following characteristics: high weight (heavy tractors), high engine power, and high lifting capacity. When it comes to PTO work, the tractor mainly pulls rotary harrows or agricultural weeders. The tractor must have a powerful engine, good lifting capacity and low-pressure or semi-low-pressure tires. For transport and handling work the tractor mainly pulls agricultural trailers or slurry tankers. It must be easy to maneuver, have strong steering capabilities, a reduced empty weight (less than 9 tons), and the configuration of the cab must have good visibility.
The following are the factors to consider when choosing a tractor for different applications:
Towing work: A heavy tractor is needed. It must have a long wheelbase, and the size of the front and rear wheels must be able to create traction capacity. In order to have a strong traction capacity, high engine torque is necessary. You should aim for the lowest possible specific consumption to get the best return on investment. It is important to have a phased transmission that adapts to the terrain you will be working on.
PTO work: The maximum torque provided by the engine needs to be as close to the standard power start speed as possible. For operations with speeds below 2 km/h, the tractor must be equipped with a creeper gearbox. The tractor should be equipped with low-pressure tires to prevent ground accumulation.
Transport and handling work: It is important that the tractor used for this kind of work has a smooth gearbox and a strong and effective braking system (usually pneumatic) in case an emergency stop is required. It is also usually a light tractor with good visibility.
Q:4.How does farm size affect tractor choice?
A:You need to choose a tractor with a power that corresponds to the size of the farm you will be working on. When working on land less than 5 hectares, choose a tractor with a power of 30 to 60 hp. For very large farms, you will need a tractor that can be set to 100 hp or more, with 200 hp or 300 hp being the most suitable. You must also take into account the state of the ground: if the terrain is rocky with a slope, then the power of your tractor should be greater than if the terrain is flat.
Q:5.Advantages and disadvantages of tractors and their applicability
Save labor costs. The use of tractors can reduce labor costs and reduce the labor intensity of farmers.
Improve agricultural production efficiency. The use of tractors can make farming, sowing and other tasks faster and more accurate.
Multi-function. Tractors can transport, cultivate, fertilize and other functions, and have a wide range of uses.
Q:6.What kinds of brakes are used in tractors?
A:
Tractors unequivocally utilize two primary types of brakes: mechanical and hydraulic brakes, which are contingent upon the model and the transmission system.
Within the mechanical brake category, three distinct types of tractor brakes are employed: internal expanding shoe brakes, external contracting shoe brakes, and disc brakes.
Internal expanding shoe brakes are invariably situated inside a drum or a circular enclosure and are commonly associated with older tractor models.
External contracting shoe brakes feature brake shoes positioned on the exterior of a drum and are typically found in older iterations of heavy-duty tractors.
Disc brakes utilize a rotating disc and are exclusively employed in modern tractors.
Hydraulic brakes are exclusively utilized in larger and more modern tractors, recognized for their superior braking power and control.
Furthermore, PTO (Power Take-Off) brakes are specifically engineered for use in tractors. These brakes are instrumental in halting the PTO and ensuring secure attachment of implements to the PTO.
